These should give you a basic understanding of the game, and should help you follow what is going on during a game. VIOLATION: Breaking the rules of the game, resulting in loss of possession. TURNOVER: A loss of possession by one team. Below, I've listed 250+ of the most common basketball terms you will hear during a basketball practice or game. TRAVEL: To move one’s pivot foot while making a pass. From learning the many different offenses and defenses (examples: 5-out motion and 1-3-1 defense)to the many rule violations (examples: 5-second violation and cross-court violation), there is a lot of basketball terminology to take in. Basketball is played by millions of people, both men and women, in all parts of the world. Check your understanding with the vocabulary quiz and comprehension quiz. THREE POINTER: A shot that fetches 3 points, because it is taken from outside the three point line. Vocabulary Quiz Comprehension Quiz Basketball Vocabulary This page covers the vocabulary and language of basketball by looking at its background, equipment and people. Man-To-Man: A man-to-man defense pits each player against an opponent of a similar size and degree of expertise. TECHNICAL FOUL: A serious foul committed by a team, after which the fouled player gets a free throw and the fouled team gets to keep possession whether the player makes the shot or not. That we can refer to as one of the most common slang words for basketball, it is normally referred to as bringing on a shower of rain. If the team is unable to do so within 24 seconds, the shot clock is said to run out. SHOT CLOCK: 24 seconds is the amount of time a team must take to make the ball touch the basket or to score. A screen must remain stationary, and if the screen moves it is a violation. SCREEN: To block a defending player from reaching a teammate by standing in front of him. The rebound can be collected by the attacking team or the defending team. REBOUND: To collect the ball after a player has taken an unsuccessful shot. PIVOT FOOT: The foot that stays stuck to the ground while the player rotates his body to find a pass. OFFENSIVE FOUL: A foul committed by a player belonging to the team that is attacking, and is attempting to score. Basketball (commonly nicknamed B-ball or hoops) is a team sport in which two teams of five players try to score points by throwing or shooting a ball. LAYUP: A shot that is taken while the player is running, in order to get as close to the basket as possible. JUMP SHOT: A shot that is taken while jumping on one spot. HALFTIME: The period of rest between the two halves of the game. Depending on the location of the shooter, he will either get 2 free throws, or 3 free throws.įOUL: The act of gaining an advantage through extremely physical means, or the act of committing one of many violations. A free throw is the direct result of a foul while the other player is shooting. With Varsity Basketball hitting our courts this month, here’s a quick catch-up on 10 basketball terms you’ll want to know. The forwards primary task is to score as much as possible.įREE THROW: The chance to score one point, via an unopposed throw from the free throw line. FORWARD: This is also one of the 3 standard player positions.
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